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Holiday let tax after the end of furnished holiday lettings: income tax, MTD, VAT and platform reporting
General information, not legal or tax advice. Check your own case with your local council, HMRC or the relevant revenue authority, or an accountant.
Since 6 April 2025 (1 April for companies) holiday lets are taxed like any other residential property income. Mortgage interest gives only a 20% tax credit, new furniture is covered by replacement of domestic items relief, and FHL capital gains reliefs have gone. From 6 April 2026, owners with property and self-employment income over £50,000 must also send quarterly updates under Making Tax Digital.
For 40 years the furnished holiday lettings (FHL) regime gave UK holiday lets a tax position halfway between a home and a business. From April 2025 it no longer exists. Holiday let income is now simply part of your property business, with the same rules as a long-term rental — and from April 2026 many owners also have to report it every quarter under Making Tax Digital. Here is what changed, what did not, and what to do about it in the 2026/27 tax year.
What changed in April 2025
| Area | Under the FHL regime | Since 6 April 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Mortgage interest | Deducted in full from profit | 20% tax credit only (individuals) |
| Furniture and equipment | Capital allowances | Replacement of domestic items relief; old pools run off |
| Pension contributions | Profits counted as relevant earnings | Not relevant earnings |
| Selling: CGT reliefs | BADR (10%), rollover, gift holdover | Not available (transitional BADR for businesses ceased before April 2025) |
| Joint owners | Profit split could be agreed flexibly | Split follows ownership (spouses 50:50 unless Form 17) |
| Losses | Only against FHL profits | Against the whole UK property business |
Two things did not change. The FHL rules never decided business rates — that is still the 140/70-day test in England and 252/182 in Wales, explained in our business rates and council tax guide. And VAT has nothing to do with FHL; it depends on your turnover.
Mortgage interest: the biggest hit
For an individual, finance costs (mortgage interest, loan arrangement fees) now give a tax reduction of 20% of the cost, whatever your tax rate. For a basic-rate taxpayer nothing much changes. For a higher-rate taxpayer the relief halves:
- Rental profit before interest: £30,000. Interest: £12,000.
- Under FHL (40% taxpayer): tax on £18,000 = £7,200.
- Now: tax on £30,000 = £12,000, minus 20% of £12,000 = £2,400 → £9,600.
Companies are outside this restriction, which is why some owners are looking at incorporating. Moving a property into a company is a disposal for CGT and usually triggers stamp duty land tax, so it rarely pays for one or two properties — talk to an accountant with the numbers in front of you.
Furniture, appliances and repairs
Capital allowance pools built up before April 2025 continue: you keep claiming writing-down allowances on the balance. New items go a different route. Replacement of domestic items relief covers the cost of replacing furniture, furnishings, appliances and kitchenware — but not the first purchase when you furnish a property. Repairs and maintenance, cleaning, laundry, platform commission, insurance, utilities you pay and accountancy fees remain ordinary allowable expenses.
Selling a former FHL
Holiday lets are now residential property for CGT, at 18% (basic rate band) or 24%, with a £3,000 annual exempt amount. You report and pay within 60 days of completion. Business Asset Disposal Relief survives only for a business that stopped before 6 April 2025 and is sold within three years. An anti-forestalling rule, from 6 March 2024, stops unconditional contracts made before April 2025 being used to lock in old reliefs.
Making Tax Digital from April 2026
MTD for Income Tax started on 6 April 2026. HMRC looked at your 2024/25 return: if your gross income from property and self-employment together was over £50,000, you are in.
| From | Qualifying income over | Based on the tax year |
|---|---|---|
| 6 April 2026 | £50,000 | 2024/25 |
| 6 April 2027 | £30,000 | 2025/26 |
| 6 April 2028 | £20,000 | 2026/27 |
What it means in practice:
- Digital records of income and expenses, in MTD-compatible software.
- Quarterly updates — summaries, not tax returns — for the quarters ending 5 July, 5 October, 5 January and 5 April, due by 7 August, 7 November, 7 February and 7 May.
- A final declaration by 31 January after the tax year, replacing the Self Assessment return.
The threshold counts turnover, not profit. A cottage that takes £35,000 a year and a small B&B taking £20,000 add up to £55,000 — in MTD from 2026, even if profit is a fraction of that. Holiday lets are counted as gross bookings received, so OTA commission does not reduce the figure.
What Airbnb, Booking.com and Vrbo tell HMRC
Since 1 January 2024 the UK has applied the OECD reporting rules for digital platforms. Each January platforms send HMRC the income each UK host earned in the previous calendar year, with the property address and the number of nights, and send the host a copy. HMRC uses it to find undeclared income. If the figure on your report does not match your records — because of refunds, cancellations or currency — keep the reconciliation: it is your answer if HMRC asks.
VAT for holiday lets, B&Bs and guest houses
Holiday accommodation is standard-rated (20%). You must register for VAT once your taxable turnover passes £90,000 in any rolling 12 months. Two things trip hosts up:
- The threshold counts all your taxable supplies across all your properties and businesses as a sole trader or partnership — not per property.
- Hotels, B&Bs and guest houses can use the reduced value rule for stays over 28 days, charging VAT only on the facilities element after day 28.
Visitor levies in Scotland and Wales are charged on top. In Scotland the percentage levy is calculated on the price excluding VAT — see the Scottish visitor levy guide.
Rent a room and the property allowance
If you let rooms in your own main home — a B&B, a lodger, a room on Airbnb — the rent a room scheme makes the first £7,500 a year tax-free (£3,750 each if shared). Smaller sideline income can use the £1,000 property allowance instead of claiming expenses. Neither applies to a separate holiday cottage that earns more than that.
Frequently asked questions
Can I still claim mortgage interest on a holiday let?
Not as an expense. Since April 2025 individuals get a tax credit of 20% of the finance costs instead — the same rule as for long-term buy-to-let. A higher-rate taxpayer with £10,000 of interest used to save £4,000; now they save £2,000. Companies are not affected: they still deduct interest in full.
What happens to capital allowances I already claimed?
Existing capital allowance pools carry on: you keep claiming writing-down allowances on them. New furniture, appliances and furnishings bought after April 2025 cannot go into the pool; their replacements are covered by replacement of domestic items relief instead.
Do I still get Business Asset Disposal Relief when I sell?
Generally no. Former FHLs are now ordinary residential property for CGT, taxed at 18% or 24%. A transitional rule keeps BADR available if the FHL business ceased before 6 April 2025 and you sell within three years of it ceasing.
Does Making Tax Digital apply to me?
If your gross income from property and self-employment together was over £50,000 in the 2024/25 tax year, from 6 April 2026. The threshold falls to £30,000 from April 2027 and £20,000 from April 2028. It is gross income — turnover before expenses — not profit.
Does Airbnb report my income to HMRC?
Yes. Under the UK’s reporting rules for digital platforms, in force since 1 January 2024, platforms such as Airbnb, Booking.com and Vrbo report UK hosts’ income to HMRC each year by 31 January, and send you a copy. HMRC compares it with your tax return.
Can I use the rent a room scheme for a B&B?
Yes, if you run it in your own main home. The rent a room scheme gives £7,500 a year tax-free for furnished accommodation in your only or main home, including B&Bs and guest houses. It does not apply to a separate holiday let.
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Start freeSources
- GOV.UK — Furnished holiday lettings tax regime abolition (policy paper)
- ACCA — Furnished holiday lettings tax regime abolished from April 2025
- GOV.UK — Find out if and when you need to use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax
- LITRG — Making Tax Digital for Income Tax
- GOV.UK — Reporting rules for digital platforms
- HMRC — VAT Notice 709/3: hotels and holiday accommodation
- GOV.UK — Rent a room scheme
Rules last checked on 15 October 2026.